|和||的作用和区别

|

• 逻辑或，| 两边的表达式都会进行运算
• 整数的或运算符

||

• 短路或，|| 左边的表达式结果为 true 时，|| 右边的表达式不参与计算

package constxiong.interview;

/**
 * 测试 | ||
 * @author ConstXiong
 */
public class TestOr {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int x = 10;
		int y = 9;
		if (x == 10 | ++y > 9) {
		}
		System.out.println("x = " + x + ", y = " + y);
		
		int a = 10;
		int b = 9;
		if (a == 10 || ++b > 9) {//a == 10 为 true，所以 ++b 不会运算，b=9
		}
		System.out.println("a = " + a + ", b = " + b);
		
		/*
		00000000000000000000000000000001
		|
		00000000000000000000000000000010
		=
		00000000000000000000000000000011
		*/
		System.out.println(1 | 2);//打印3
	}
	
}

打印

x = 10, y = 10
a = 10, b = 9
3